Public Awareness about Natural Disaster like Flood and
Earthquake (Education)
There are many International and
local societies whose main job is to protect people from natural disasters such
as floods and earthquakes. They are funded by governments as well as from
donations from people who care. They
are: CBDM/CBDRR Community Based Disaster Management/Community –Based Disaster
Risk Reduction
CBHFA Community-Based Health and First Aid
DRR Disaster Risk Reduction
IFRC
International Federation of the Red Cross
ISDR International Strategy for
Disaster Reduction
NGO Non-Governmental Organization
UNISDR United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction
UNDP United Nations Development Programme
VCA Vulnerability and Capacity Assessment
All of these disaster relief
societies have a long reputation for educating communities on disaster risks. Most
of it is done for children and in schools. For adults there is a document
called Hyogo Framework for Action that is a global blueprint for disaster risk
reduction efforts. It is designed to be a help guide for planning for public
awareness among adults to produce highly successful outcomes when faced with a
sudden crisis or potential disaster cause by nature. These guides and
organizations are needed to provide education and help to people that will
naturally run into chaos. Extra calmness and viable solutions must be
implemented immediately when faced with a disaster in order to save lives.
Any amount of information given
to the public is important in a community because we are talking about what to
do when faced with many hazards. Hazards are earthquakes, floods, fire,
heatwave, drought, tornado, lightning, volcano, avalanche, landslide, hurricane,
cyclone, typhoon, terrorism, food shortage, power shortage, and water shortage.
All these types of changes in our lifestyles need
to be dealt with in a peaceful and organized way to avoid chaos.
All of these hazards can involve
death, injury, loss of shelter, loss of community or of employment. Remember
that a disaster is when your community has extreme dysfunction when there is
widespread human loss, environmental loss or economic loss. We need outside
international organizations to come in and help when we are so overwhelmed by
these natural forces that we are no longer able to cope, to pick up and restore
goods and vitally need services. Earthquakes are listed at the highest risk
level because there is really no way to prevent it from happening. Scientists
can tell us where earthquakes are likely to occur but eventually they are
unavoidable. The only sure way to be safe from an earthquake is to not live in
a earthquake region.
We must all be the target for public
awareness for any flood or earthquake so that we will know what to do if we are
caught up in a disaster. Education is key and charity is essential. Governments
can spend money on warning systems so people can find adequate shelters from
unexpected storms or natural disasters. Most importantly people need to be
generous and try to save each and every person who is in possible danger for
the sake of humanity and justice.
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