Imagine being a brilliant man
that invents something that is an essential machine that can crack secret codes
during World War II. The invention proves to work so well that it is said that
without the aid of the secret code breaking machine, the war could have went on
for another two years. It is no imagined story. It is true and the world should
know the man better and he never should have been poisoned and lived only to be
about 40 simply because he was an openly gay man. All I know is that none of
this discrimination simply because he was gay would be going on now. Or would
it? Currently Russia and the Middle Eastern countries would arrest openly gay
men on their streets.
At least persecution because of
sexual orientation is not an issue in the United States anymore. What bothers
me most about this story is that the gay inventor saved so many soldiers’ lives
but yet was treated so badly in his life. The German’s top secret code during
World War II was called, ”Enigma”. In 1939 Hitler was invading Poland
and was on his way to go further into all of Europe. The British were trying to
crack the coding of the secret messaging language that the Germans used in order
to communicate. His name is Alan Turing and everyone should be familiar with
him and we are not. He is the young mathematician who was gay who was poisoned
who invented the code cracking machine.
The art of cracking codes is
known as cryptography. There is a new film out called “The Imitation Game”
starring Benedict Cumberbatch as the young mathematician. He single handedly
changed the course of World War II yet few remember his name. How sad. He was
only 27 years old when he was recruited by the British to figure out the code.
At age 24 he had already become a Fellow at Cambridge. At age 23 he was writing
articles of a technical nature in publications. He did not consider himself a prodigy
as he compared himself to Newton who by age 22 was inventing things, Einstein
was writing papers that changed the world by age 26. The German code machine is still on display at
London’s War Museum\
Mathematicians like to solve
problems and Alan knew that he would have to invent a machine to be able to
take on the German coding machine. At the time the Americans, French and
Germans thought the machine was unbreakable. It was a top secret operation and
was kept a secret 30 years even after the war was over. The code breaking was
being researched in an estate in London. There was a new code set every day so
Alan had only 24 hours to try to decipher it so he created a machine. It took 9
months for Alan and his team to create a machine. Cracking the codes allowed
British Intelligence to contact war ships and troops as to locations of the
German Army. The Allies suddenly had a heads up in the war effort. Alan Turning’s
work shortened the War by two years saving millions of lives.
It was stunning work considering
it was done in the 1940’s. According to current Professors of Math, Turing
revolutionized cryptography, the theories of computer science and artificial
intelligence. For part of the War, his family didn’t even know where he was and
his story was not revealed until the 1970’s. In 1952 he was arrested and
charged with “Gross Indecency” for having sexual relations with another man. He
never denied it as so many men hid their true sexuality in those days and was
sentenced to probation and was required to go through estrogen
treatments which was then to be believed to suppress homosexual desires. In
1954 Turing died after eating an apple dipped in cyanide. He was 41 years old. It took 60 more years for
his story to be accepted. Only last year he was pardoned by Queen Elizabeth.
Today he is celebrated like a war hero that he deserves straight or gay.
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